Guide / When should babies start solid food?

When should babies start solid food?

In short

Usually around 6 months, and never before 4 months. Your baby is ready when they sit with support, hold their head steady, show interest in food and no longer push the spoon out with the tongue. No honey before 12 months.

Signs of readiness

  1. Sits with support without toppling over.
  2. Holds the head steady.
  3. Shows interest in food, reaches for it, opens the mouth.
  4. No longer pushes the spoon out with the tongue.

How to start

  • Introduce new foods one at a time, every 3-4 days: allergies are easier to spot.
  • Breast milk or formula is still the main food in the first year.
  • Offer soft pieces or purees that match your baby’s skills.

What to avoid

FoodFrom whenWhy
Honeyafter 12 monthsRisk of botulism
Whole nutsafter age 5Choking risk
Cow’s milk as a main drinkafter 12 monthsToo little iron
Allergens

There is no need to delay common allergens such as egg or smooth peanut butter. If food allergies run in the family, make a plan with your pediatrician.

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Sources

  • WHO, Complementary feeding
  • ESPGHAN, Complementary Feeding: A Position Paper (2017)
  • American Academy of Pediatrics, Starting Solid Foods (healthychildren.org)

This article is for information only and does not replace medical advice. If something worries you, contact a doctor. In an emergency, call your local emergency number.